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E472EMono- and diacetyl tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids

Why it’s used

An emulsifier used mainly in bread and other yeast-leavened baked goods, where it strengthens the dough's gluten network to improve loaf volume, crumb structure, and shelf life. Widely known by its acronym, DATEM.

Other names

DATEM, Diacetylated tartaric acid esters of monoglycerides

Diet flags

Vegan, unclearVegetarian, unclear

Regulatory status

USAAllowed

GRAS under 21 CFR 184.1101 as "diacetyl tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides," made by reacting diacetyl tartaric anhydride with mono- and diglycerides from edible sources; usable in food with no limitation other than current good manufacturing practice, and "DATEM" may be used as the labeling name. Source (2026-07-23)

EUAllowed

Authorized food additive under Annex II and Annex III to Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008. EFSA's 2020 re-evaluation of E472a–f (including E472e) did not identify a safety concern at reported use levels. Source (2026-07-23)

Found in these products

2 products in our database contain E472E.

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